2024年大學(xué)英語(yǔ)四級(jí)真題第二套及答案
現(xiàn)如今，我們都不可避免地要接觸到考試真題，考試真題可以幫助主辦方了解考生某方面的知識(shí)或技能狀況。什么樣的考試真題才是科學(xué)規(guī)范的考試真題呢？以下是小編為大家整理的2024年大學(xué)英語(yǔ)四級(jí)真題第二套及答案，歡迎閱讀，希望大家能夠喜歡。
大學(xué)英語(yǔ)四級(jí)真題第二套及答案 1
同學(xué)們，即將開(kāi)啟英語(yǔ)四級(jí)真題之旅。這套真題涵蓋豐富內(nèi)容，從日常交流到學(xué)術(shù)探討。請(qǐng)調(diào)整狀態(tài)，全神貫注，以扎實(shí)的聽(tīng)力技巧和知識(shí)儲(chǔ)備，去聆聽(tīng)、去理解。讓我們?cè)谡骖}中檢驗(yàn)自我，提升能力，向著四級(jí)通關(guān)的目標(biāo)穩(wěn)步邁進(jìn)。
Directions: Lets say your university is soliciting opinions from students on whether university dining halls should be open to the public. You will have 30 minutes for the task. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.
In the modern era, there is a heated debate regarding whether the universitys canteens should be open to the public. Some believe that it will do us more good than harm, while others argue that it will pose a threat to the order and operation of the university. In my view, the university should recognize that this has both pros and cons.Lets start with the advantages. First, it allows the public to enjoy the diverse and delicious food offered by university canteens. This can enhance the reputation of the university and foster a stronger relationship between the university and the local community. Second, it can also generate additional revenue for the university, which can be used to improve the facilities and services provided to students . However, there are also potential drawbacks to consider. For in-stance, the increased number of people using the canteen may lead to overcrowding and longer waiting times for students during peak hours. Additionally, the public may have different preferences and dietary requirements compared to students, which could affect the menu options available and potentially increase costs.
In conclusion, the university should weigh the merits and demerits so that it can provide the best possible experience for both students and members of the public.
在現(xiàn)代，關(guān)于大學(xué)食堂是否應(yīng)該向公眾開(kāi)放存在著激烈的爭(zhēng)論。一些人認(rèn)為這對(duì)我們利大于弊，而另一些人則認(rèn)為這將對(duì)大學(xué)的秩序和運(yùn)作構(gòu)成威脅。在我看來(lái)，大學(xué)應(yīng)該認(rèn)識(shí)到這有利也有弊。首先，它可以讓公眾享受到大學(xué)食堂提供的多樣化和美味的食物。這可以提高大學(xué)的聲譽(yù)，并促進(jìn)大學(xué)與當(dāng)?shù)鼐W(wǎng)站之間更牢固的關(guān)系。其次，它還可以為大學(xué)帶來(lái)額外的收入，這些收入可以用來(lái)改善為學(xué)生提供的設(shè)施和服務(wù)。然而，也有潛在的缺點(diǎn)需要考慮。例如，使用食堂的人數(shù)增加可能會(huì)導(dǎo)致?lián)頂D，學(xué)生在高峰時(shí)間等待的時(shí)間更長(zhǎng)。此外，與學(xué)生相比，公眾可能有不同的偏好和飲食要求，這可能會(huì)影響菜單的選擇，并可能增加成本。總之，大學(xué)應(yīng)該權(quán)衡利弊，以便為學(xué)生和公眾提供最好的體驗(yàn)。
Part II Listening Comprehension (30 minutes)
Directions: In this section, you will hear three news reports. At the end of each news report, you will hear two or three questions. Both the news report and questions will be spoken only once. After you hear questions, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.
Part Ⅲ Reading Comprehension (40 minutes)
Section A 26-35
Directions: In this section, there is a passage with ten blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage through carefully before making your choices, Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter. Please mark the corresponding letter for each item on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once.
文章開(kāi)頭
A team of researchers led by Priyanka Joshi examined the degree to...
答案速查
26-35 DMLFG IOBEJ
26.D) detailed
27.M) required
28. L) partly
29.F) dipping
30.G)distinction
31.l) involves
32.O) vigorous
33.B) contradictory
34. E) difference
35.J) moderate
Section B 36-45
Directions: In this section, you are going to read a passage with ten statements attached to it. Each statement contains information given in one of the paragraphs. Identify the paragraph from which the information is derived. You may choose a paragraph more than once. Each paragraph is marked with a letter. Answer the questions by marking the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2.
New Formula One Chief Hopes to Grab Americans Attention
文章標(biāo)題
Why Do Americans Work So Much?
答案速查
36-40 EHBFD 41-45 AICJG
Section C 46-55
Directions: There are 2 passages in this section. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre.
Passage One
Questions 46 to 50 are based on the following passage.
文章開(kāi)頭
Lao Zi once said...
答案
46-50 CBDAD
Passage Two
Questions 51 to 55 are based on the following passage.
文章開(kāi)頭
Some people have said aging is more a slide into forgetfulness
答案
51-55 BCDAC
Part IV Translation (30 minutes)
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to translate a passage from Chinese into English. You should write your answer on Answer Sheet 2.
Siheyuan is a traditional chinese residential construction which is characterized with houses built around a courtyard.Siheyuan is usually warm in winter and cool in summer with the living environment so comfortable that it is especially suitable for a large family to live in. There are many different types of Siheyuan across China, among which that of Beijing is the most typical. Nowadays, with the development of modern cities, traditional Siheyuan buildings are decreasing gradually, However, with its unique architecture style, siheyuan still plays a significant role in the inheritance of chinese cultures and the study of chinese history.
四合院(siheyuan)是中國(guó)一種傳統(tǒng)的住宅建筑，其特點(diǎn)是房屋建造在一個(gè)院子的'四周，將院子合圍在中間。四合院通常冬暖夏涼，環(huán)境舒適，尤其適合大家庭居住。四合院在中國(guó)各地有多種類型，其中以北京的四合院最為典型。如今，隨著現(xiàn)代城市的發(fā)展，傳統(tǒng)的四合院已逐漸減少，但因其獨(dú)特的建筑風(fēng)格，四合院對(duì)中國(guó)文化的傳承和中國(guó)歷史的研究具有重要意義。
大學(xué)英語(yǔ)四級(jí)真題第二套及答案 2
The economy of the United states after 1952 was the econnomy of a well-fed,almost fully employed people. Despit occasional alarms, the country escaped any postwar depression and lived in a state of boom. A n economic survey of the year 1955, a typical year of the 1950’s, may be typical as illustrating the rapid economic growth of the decade. The national output was value at 10 percent above that of 1954 (1955 output was estimated at 392 billion dollars). The production of manufacturers was about 40 percent more than it had averaged in the years immediately following World War 2. The country’s business spent about 30billion dollars for new factories and machinery. National income available for spending was almost a third greater than it had been it had been in 1950. Consumers spent about 256 billion dollars; that is about 700 million dollars a day ,or about twenty-five million dollars every hour , all round the clock. Sixty-five million people held jobs and only a little more than two million wanted jobs but could not find them . Only agriculture complained that it was not sharing in the room. To some observers this was an ominous echo of the mid-1920’s . As farmer’s shre of their products declined , marketing costs rose. But there were , among the observers of the national economy, a few who were not as confident as the majority . Those few seemed to fear that the boom could not last and would eventually lead to the oppsite-depression.
1. What is the best title of the passage?
a. The Agriculatural Trends of 1950’s
b. The Unemployment Rate of 1950’s
c. Economy in the 50’s
d. The Federal Budget of 1952
2. In Line 3, the word “boom” could best be replaced by______.
a. nearby explosion
b. thunderous noise
c. general public support
d. rapid economic growth
3. It can be inferred the national from the passage that most people in the United States in 1955 viewed the national economy with an air of _________.
a. confidence b. confusion c. disappointment d. suspicion
4. Which of the following were LEAST satisfied with the national economy in the 1950’s?
a. Economists b. Frmaers c. Politicians d. Steelworkers
5. The passage states that incom available for spending in the . was greater in 1955 than in 1950 . How much was it________.
a. 60％ b. 50％ c. 33％ d. 90％
答案：cdabc
大學(xué)英語(yǔ)四級(jí)真題第二套及答案 3
The economy of the United states after 1952 was the econnomy of a well-fed,almost fully employed people. Despit occasional alarms, the country escaped any postwar depression and -
lived in a state of boom. A n economic survey of the year 1955, a typical year of the 1950’s, may be typical as illustrating the rapid economic growth of the decade. The national output was value at 10 percent above that of 1954 (1955 output was estimated at 392 billion dollars). The production of manufacturers was about 40 percent more than it had averaged in the years immediately following World War 2. The country’s business spent about 30billion dollars for new factories and machinery. National income available for spending was almost a third greater than it had been it had been in 1950. Consumers spent about 256 billion dollars; that is about 700 million dollars a day ,or about twenty-five million dollars every hour , all round the clock. Sixty-five million people held jobs and only a little more than two million wanted jobs but could not find them . Only agriculture complained that it was not sharing in the room. To some observers this was an ominous echo of the mid-1920’s . As farmer’s shre of their products declined , marketing costs rose. But there were , among the observers of the national economy, a few who were not as confident as the majority . Those few seemed to fear that the boom could not last and would eventually lead to the oppsite-depression.
1. What is the best title of the passage? a. The Agriculatural Trends of 1950’s b. The Unemployment Rate of 1950’s c. U.S. Economy in the 50’s d. The Federal Budget of 1952 2. In Line 3, the word “boom” could best be replaced by______. a. nearby explosion b. thunderous noise
c. general public support d. rapid economic growth
3. It can be inferred the national from the passage that most people in the United States in 1955 viewed the national economy with an air of _________. -
a. confidence b. confusion c. disappointment d. suspicion
4. Which of the following were LEAST satisfied with the national economy in the 1950’s? a. Economists b. Frmaers c. Politicians d. Steelworkers
5. The passage states that incom available for spending in the U.S. was greater in 1955 than in 1950 . How much was it ? a. 60％b. 50％c. 33％d. 90％
答案：cdabc
大學(xué)英語(yǔ)四級(jí)真題第二套及答案 4
As the pace of life continues to increase ,we are fast losing the art of relaxation. Once you are in the habit of rushing through lift,being on the go from morning till night, it is hard to slow down. But relaxation is essential for a healthy mind and body. Stress is an natural part of everyday lift and there is no way to avoid it. In fact ,it is not the bad thing it is often supposed to be .A certain amount of stress is vital to provide motivation adn give purpose to life. It is only when the stress gets out of control that it can lead to poor performance and ill health. The amount of stress a person can withstand depends very much on the individual. Some people are not afraid of stress,and such characters are obviously prime material for managerial responsibilities. Others lose heart at the first signs of unusual difficulties. When exposed to stress,in whatever form,we react both chemically and physically. In fact we make choice between "fight" or "flight" and in more primitive days the choice made the difference between life or death. The crises we meet today are unlikely to be so extreme,but however little the stress,it involves the same response. It is when such a reaction lasts long,through continued exposure to stress,that health becomes endangered.Such serious conditions as high blood pressure and heart disease have established links with stress.Since we cannot remove stress from our -lives(it would be unwise to do so even if we could),we need to find ways to deal with it.
1.People are finding less and less time for relaxing themselves because_____. a.they do not know how to enjoy themselves b.they do not believe that relaxation is important for health c.they are travelling fast all the time
d.they are becoming busier with their work
2.According to the writer ,the most important character for a good manager is his ________. a.not fearing stress b.knowing the art of relaxation
c.high sense of responsibility
d.having control over performance
3.Which of the follwing statements is ture?
a.We can find some ways to avoid stress b.Stress is always harmful to people
c.It is easy to change the hagit of keeping oneself busy with work. d.Different people can withstand different amounts of stress
4.In Paragraph 3, "such a reaction" refers back to_______. a."making a choice between flight or fight" b."reaction to stress both chemically and physically" -
c."responding to crises quickly"
d."losing heart at the signs difficulties"
5.In the last sentence of the passage,"do so " refers to ______. a."expose ourselves to stress"
b."find ways to deal with stress" c."remove stress from our lives"
d."established links between diseases and stress"
答案：dadbc
【大學(xué)英語(yǔ)四級(jí)真題第二套及答案】相關(guān)文章：
2015大學(xué)英語(yǔ)四級(jí)聽(tīng)力真題「第二套」11-02
大學(xué)英語(yǔ)四級(jí)真題試卷歷年真題及答案11-13
大學(xué)專升本英語(yǔ)真題試卷及答案（通用5套）11-15
大學(xué)英語(yǔ)四級(jí)考試真題第一套答案06-06
2016年6月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)選詞填空真題及答案(第二套)09-25
2015年6月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)考試真題試卷及答案（第二套）06-26
2024年大學(xué)英語(yǔ)四級(jí)真題6月第二套題10-22