高考英語閱讀訓練試題及答案

時間：2024-10-23 08:47:29 敏冰英語閱讀

高考英語閱讀訓練試題及答案

　　在社會的各個領域，我們很多時候都會有考試，接觸到試題，借助試題可以檢測考試者對某方面知識或技能的掌握程度。還在為找參考試題而苦惱嗎？以下是小編整理的高考英語閱讀訓練試題及答案，僅供參考，希望能夠幫助到大家。

高考英語閱讀訓練試題及答案

　　高考英語閱讀訓練試題及答案 1

　　Don’t Let Them Close Your School!

　　Minutes of the meeting held in Malupit Community School on Wednesday 14th March at 8.00p.m．

　　Mr. I．Pomat , a Malupit shop owner, called the meeting to find out the views of the community on local government plans to close the Malupit Community School at the end of the present school year．

　　Mr. Pomat acted as chairman of the meeting．

　　He introduced Mr. L．Karazin, the Planning Office of the Raval Education Department．Mr. Karazin pointed out that there were now only fifty-three children at Malupit Community School．This was considered to be too high a number for the forming of two classes and the employment of two teachers．Mrs. Luvako, who had taught at the school for the past twenty-two years, would be retiring from the teaching service in July．The Planning Office wished to take this opportunity to close the school, because it is expensive to run , and to move the children to two bigger schools in Raval, six miles away．

　　Mrs. Jarvis, the mother of an eight-year-old boy at Malupit, asked what would happen about transport o Ravel．Mr. Karazin replied that the children would travel by bus．This would be provided by the Raval Transport Department, and it would take Malupit children to and from school free of charge．

　　Another parent, Mr. W．Riley, expressed the fear of many parents that closing the local school would mean that the children of Malupit would not grow up with the same sense of community as in the past．They would feel lost in the much larger schools in Raval．

　　Mr. Karazin replied that the Raval schools were not very large, and that , in any case the children would have to go to Raval later on for education at high-school level．

　　The chairman voiced the view of the meeting when he said hat there was good reason to believe that there would soon be more young children living in Malupit．It would be foolish, he said, to close the school, and then to find that there were more than enough local children to form two classes and employ two teachers．

　　A final point was made by Mr. Colmar, a retired business man, that without Malupit Community School, there would be nowhere big enough for local clubs and organizations to hold their meetings．

　　Mr. Karazin promised that the would bring these points to the attention of the Education Department．

　　Mr. Pomat brought the meeting to a close shortly after 9 o’clock．

　　1．The Planning Office had decided to close the school because

　　A．there were too many children in each class．

　　B．the schools in Raval were bigger and better．

　　C．it had too few children and it was expensive to run．

　　D．the teacher was retiring and they could not find another．

　　2．The children would no longer go to Malupit Community School, they would _____.

　　A． go to Raval for education at high-school level

　　B． receive their education at the Ravel Education Department

　　C． attend a new local school to be built by the Planning Office

　　D． travel every day to two schools in Raval, six miles away

　　3．Mr. Karazin said that the children would _____.

　　A．travel by bus to Raval, without cost to their parents

　　B．travel to Raval in their parents’ cars

　　C．be taken each day by bus to the Raval Transport Department

　　D．go by bus to and from school at a low cost to parents

　　4．“The Chairman voiced the view of the meeting” means _____.

　　A． he was the one who called the meeting to find out parents’ views

　　B． he spoke most at the meeting because he was chairman

　　C． he said what everyone at the meeting had asked him to say

　　D． he expressed the opinion held by everyone at the meeting

　　答案：

　　1-4 CDAD

　　高考英語閱讀訓練試題及答案 2

　　Social customs and ways of behaving change. Things which were considered impolite many years ago are now acceptable. Just a few years ago, it was considered impolite behaviour for a man to smoke on street. No man who thought of himself by smoking when a lady was in a room.

　　Customs also differ from country to country. Does a man walk on the left or the right of a woman in your country? Or doesnt it matter? Should you use both hands when you are eating? Should leave one in your lap,or on the table?

　　The Americans and the British not only speak the same language but also share a large number of social customs. For example, in both America and England people shake hands when they meet each other for the first time. Also, most Englishmen will open a door for a wonman or offer their seat to a woman , and so will most Americans. Promptness is important both in England and in America. That is , if a dinner invitation is for 7 oclock , the dinner guest either arrives close to that time or calls up to explain his delay.

　　The important thing to remember about social customs is not to do anything that might make other people feel uncomfortable-----especially if they are your guests. When the food was served , one of the guests strated to eat his peas with a knife . The other guests were amused or shocked , but the host calmly picked up his knife and began eating in the same way. It would have been bad manners to make his guest feel foolish or uncomfortable.

　　1.If one has accepted a dinner invitation ,what should he do if he is tobe late for the dinner?

　　a.He should find an excuse

　　b.He should adk for excuse.

　　c.He should say sorry

　　d.He should telephone to explain his being late.

　　2."It would have been bad manners to make his guests feel foolish or uncomfortable." "Bad manners " means ________.

　　a.ugly

　　b.dishonest

　　c.impolite

　　d.shameful

　　3.which of the following do you think is the best tiltle for this passage?

　　a.Social Customs and Customs b.Social Life

　　c.American and British Customs d.Promptness Is Important

　　4.According to the text, the best host_______. a.tries his best to make his guests feel comfortable b.makes his guests feel excited

　　c.tries to avoid being naughty to his guests d.tries to avoid being foolish

　　5.The author of this article may agree with which of the following?

　　a.The guest who ate his peas with a knife b.The other guests who were amused or shocked

　　c.The host who picked up his knife and began eating in the same way

　　d.None of the above

　　答案：dcaac

　　高考英語閱讀訓練試題及答案 3

　　There are two factors which determine an individuals intelligence. The first is the sort of brain he is born with. Human brains differ considerably, some being more capable than others. But no matter how good a brain he has to begin with, an individual will have a low order of intelligence unless he has opportunities to learn. So the second factor is what happens to the individual—the sort of environment in which he is reared. If an individual is handicapped envionmentally ,it is likely that his brain will fail to develop and he will never attain the level of intelligence of which he is capable.

　　The importance of environment in determining an individuals intellingence can be demonstrated by the case history of the identical twins, Peter and Mark X. Being identical, the twins had identical brains at birth, and their growth processes were the same. When the twins were three months old , their parents died, and they were placed in separate foster homes. Peter was reated by parents of low intelligence in an isolatedcommunity with poor educational pooprtunities.Mark was reared inthe home of well-to-do parents who had been to college. He was read to as a child , sent to good schools, and given every opportunity to be stimulated intellectually.This enviromental difference continued until the twins were in their late teens, when they were giben tesets to measure their intelligence. Marks I.Q. was 125, twenty-five points higher than the average and fully forty points higher than his identical brother. Given equal opportunities , the twins , having identical brains,would have tested at roughly the same level.

　　1.This selection can best be titled_________.

　　a.Measuring Your Intelligence

　　b.Intelligence and Environment

　　c.The Case of Peter and Mark

　　d.How the brain Influences Intelligence

　　2.The beststatement of the main idea of this passage is that _____.

　　a.human brains differ considerably

　　b.the brain a person is born with is improtant in determining his intelligence

　　c.environment is crucial in determining a persons intelligence

　　d. persons having identical brains will have roughly the same intelligence

　　3.According to the passage , the average I.Q.is _____.

　　a.85

　　b.100

　　c.110

　　d.125

　　4.The case history of the twins appears to support the conclusion that _______.

　　a.individual with identical brains seldom test at same level

　　b.an individuals intelligence is determined only by his enviroment

　　c.lack of opportunity blocks the growth of intelligence

　　d.changes of enviroment produce changes in the structure of the brain

　　5.This passage suggests that an individual s I.Q.______.

　　a.can be predicted at birth

　　b.stays the same throuthout his life

　　c.can be increased by education

　　d.is determined by his childhood

　　答案：bcbcc

　　高考英語閱讀訓練試題及答案 4

　　Women are also underrepresented in the administration and this is because there are so few women full professors. In 1985,Regent Beryl Milburn produced a report blasting the University of Texas System adminitration for not encouraging women.The University was rated among the lowest for the system.In a 1987 ,Milburn commended the progress that was made and called for even more improvement.

　　One of the positive results from her study was a System-wide program to inform women of available administrative jobs.

　　College of Communication Associate Dean Patrica Witherspoon,said it is important that woman be flexible when it comesto relocating if they want to rise in the ranks.

　　Although a woman may face a chilly climate on campus , many times in order for her to succeed , she must rise above the problems around her and concentrate on her work.

　　Until women make up a greater percentage of the senior positions in the University and all academia,inequities will exist.

　　"Women need to spend their energies and time doing scholarly activities that are important here at the University." Spirduso said. "If they do that will be successful in this system.If they spend their time in little groups mourning the sexual discrimination that they think exists here, they are wasting valuable study time."

　　1.According to Spirduso,women need to ____.

　　a.produce a report on sexual discrimination

　　b.call for further improvement in their working conditions

　　c.spend their energies and time fighting against sexual discrimination

　　d.spend more time and energy doing scholarly activities

　　2.From this passage ,we know that _____.

　　a.there are many women full professors in the University of Texas

　　b.women play an important part in adminitrating the University

　　c.the weather on the campus is chilly

　　d.women make up a small percentage of the senior positions in the University

　　3.Which of the following statements is true?

　　a.the number of women professors in the University in 1987 was greater than that of 1985

　　b.the number of women professors in the University in 1987 was smaller than that of 1985

　　c.the number of women professors was the same as that of 1985

　　d.more and more women professors thought that sexual discrimination did exit in the University

　　4.One of the positive results from Milburns study was that _____.

　　a.women were told to con centrate on teir work

　　b.women were given information about available administrative jobs

　　c.women were encouraged to take on all the administrative jobs in the Unversity

　　d.women were encouraged to do more scholarly activities

　　5. The title for this passage should be _______.

　　a.The University of Texas

　　b.Milburns Report

　　c.Women Professors

　　d.Sexual Discrimination in Academia

　　答案：ddabd

　　高考英語閱讀訓練試題及答案 5

　　On Thursday afternoon Mrs. Carke, dressed for going out, took her handbag with her money and her key in it, pulled the door behind her to lock it and went to the over 60s Club. She always went there on Thursdays. It was a nice outing for an old woman who lived alone.

　　At six oclock she cane home, let herself in and at once smelt cigarette smoke. Cigarette smoke in her house? How? How? Had someone got in? She checked the back door and the windows. All were locked or fastened, as usual. There was no sign of forced entry.

　　Over a cup of tea she wondered whether someone might have a key that fitted her front door-"a master key"perhaps. So she stayed at home the following Thursday. Nothing happened. Was anyone watching her movements? On the Thursday after that she went out at her usual time,dressed as usual, but she didnt go to the club. Instead she took a short cut home again, letting herself in through her garden and the back door. She settled down to wait.

　　It was just after four oclock when the front door bell rang.Mrs. Clarke was making a cup of tea at the time. The bell rang again, and then she heard her letter-box being pushed open. With the kettle of boiling water in her hand, she moved quietly towards the front door. A long piece of wire appeared through the letter-box, and then a hand. The wire turned and caught around the knob on the door-lock. Mrs. Clarke raised the kettle and poured the water over the hand. There was a shout outside, and the skin seemed to drop off the fingers like a glove. The wire fell to the floor, the hand was pulled back, and Mrs. Clarke heard the sound of running feet.

　　1.Mrs. Clarke looded forward to Thursday because_______.

　　a.she worked at a club on the day

　　b.she said visitors on Thursdays

　　c.she visited a club on Thursday

　　d.a special visitor came on Thursday

　　2.If someone had made a forced entery,_______.

　　a.Mrs.Clarke would have found a broken door or window

　　b.he or she was still in the house

　　c.things would have been thown about

　　d.he or she would have needed a master key

　　3.On the third Thursday Mrs. Clarke went out_______.

　　a.because she didnt want to miss the club again